Adding too little flour can cause cookies to be flat, greasy and crispy. Baking soda helps cookies spread outward and upward while cooking. … Adding too much butter can cause the cookies to be flat and greasy. Adding too little butter can cause the cookies to be tough and crumbly.
When cookies aren’t spreading, it means that there’s too much dry ingredient (flour) soaking up all the liquid. … If you’re in the middle of baking a batch and the cookies still aren’t spreading, remove them from the oven, and use a spoon to slightly flatten them out before returning them to the oven.
Binding agents are the liquid in the recipe that hold the cookie together. Examples of binding agents are eggs, milk, honey, and fruit juice. Cookies with more eggs will rise more and spread less. If you want a crispier cookie, you can replace a whole egg with just an egg white.
1 – Whipping Too Much Air Into the Dough While Creaming Butter. The most common reason why cookies turn out puffier than they should is that you made a mistake while creaming your butter. … You could wind up whipping so much air into this butter mixture that it will make your cookies puffy when they finish baking.
As a general rule of thumb, you should refrigerate cookie dough for at least 30 minutes and up to 24 hours. More than that and you won’t see a noticeable difference in the final product, says Haught Brown.
Flat cookies can be the result of a number of issues. Here are some of the main possibilities: OVEN TEMPERATURE: Be sure to have your oven pre-heated and ready to bake. … BUTTER TEMPERATURE Make sure your butter is room temperature, but not melted or super soft.
Solutions:
- That fluffy texture you want in a cake results from beating a lot of air into the room temperature butter and sugar, and it does the same for cookies. …
- Use melted butter for a denser, chewier cookie.
- Play with the liquid ratio in your recipe. …
- Use all-purpose or bread flour.
- Increase the sugar content slightly.
Tear off two equally sized pieces of parchment paper, approximately 12 inches by 12 inches, and set one piece down on the counter in front of you. Put your dough on top of the paper, and then set the second piece on top of the dough. Roll over the top piece of paper to flatten out your dough.